Common Issues That Impact Patient Safety and How to Solve Them

Common Issues That Impact Patient Safety and How to Solve Them

Common Issues That Impact Patient Safety and How to Solve Them

The last several decades have brought a number of amazing advances in healthcare ranging from new, more effective treatments to the integration of AI technology. Unfortunately, while the field has made substantial progress, patients still face some risks during the process of receiving care and engaging with healthcare providers. 

Common Issues That Impact Patient Safety and How to Solve Them

Gaining awareness around some recurring issues can help one avoid these potential mishaps and stay safe throughout one’s patient journey. 

Here are common issues that impact patient safety and how to solve them.

Cybersecurity Threats and the Vulnerability of Patient Data

In recent times, one of the most impactful advances in healthcare has been the widespread adoption of electronic health records. Given their digital nature, these types of records make many processes — such as switching healthcare providers or seeing a specialist — far easier. Unfortunately, the fact that healthcare organizations typically house large amounts of private patient information on their databases makes them a prime target for cybercriminals. 

For patients, this means being at a higher risk of having one’s private information compromised. As one can imagine, this is a significant issue in today’s healthcare landscape and many organizations are actively looking for solutions to solve it. 

Fortunately, the problem of having one’s data vulnerable in the healthcare system can be solved in several key ways. On top of having robust cybersecurity defenses installed, healthcare organizations must thoroughly train all staff in how to engage with computer systems safely. 

The more skilled and educated healthcare employees are at keeping systems safe, the safer patients and their private data will be. 

A Lack of Patient Education and Its Impact on Patient Care

As the world has evolved, so has our understanding of health and the habits that promote well-being and longevity. Unfortunately, some portions of the population still lack educational resources about health and, as a result, aren’t aware of some key health-related insights. 

This lack of education can result in the development of unhealthy practices and habits that ultimately impact health. These include the consumption of tobacco products, a lack of regular exercise, and a belief that medical check-ups aren’t necessary. When factors such as these culminate, they can result in negative health outcomes and a significant impact on patients’ safety. 

To help combat this issue, healthcare organizations must develop practices that help educate patients about how to take care of their bodies and engage with their healthcare providers. Ultimately, this can substantially improve the safety of patients across the country and impart them with the skills to maintain good health throughout their lives. 

Telehealth and the Digital Divide

For many patients who live in rural areas, finding consistent access to healthcare and its associated resources has been incredibly difficult. To solve this issue, many healthcare organizations have utilized telehealth, the practice of providing healthcare through electronic technology, to help provide rural patients with medical care. 

Sadly, many of these rural residents don’t have access to the digital technology they need to receive telehealth services. For those that do, finding a reliable internet connection can be a near-impossible task. As a result, using telehealth as the main solution to the problem of rural healthcare is leaving many patients without a means of receiving robust medical care. This, in turn, leaves them at a higher risk of developing serious ailments and experiencing negative health outcomes. 

To solve this critical public health issue, healthcare organizations must engage in practices that make telehealth services more equitable for all patients. This can include setting up the infrastructure for high-speed internet in rural areas, providing residents with access to digital technology, and educating patients on how to engage in telehealth practices to experience optimal health outcomes and increase their level of safety. 

Healthcare Professional Burnout and Its Effect on Patient Care

Among healthcare professionals ranging from doctors to nurses, burnout is a dishearteningly common experience. Oftentimes, it is brought upon by shortages in trained professionals, leaving employees forced to work more hours. While the problem of burnout obviously has a devastating impact on healthcare workers, it can also negatively impact the safety of patients when they receive care. 

Specifically, healthcare professionals who are experiencing burnout are more likely to make a mistake when providing care to patients, which can ultimately lead them to experience negative health outcomes. Some common mistakes that healthcare professionals experiencing burnout might make include giving patients the wrong medication, communicating ineffectively, and misdiagnosing ailments. 

Thankfully, there are some potent strategies that healthcare organizations can take advantage of to mitigate employee burnout and the risks to patient safety that are associated with it. One powerful practice is implementing a monitoring system for employee burnout. 

In this case, healthcare leaders periodically check in with employees and monitor them for signs of burnout. These practices coupled with other strategies, such as more supportive cultures and improved workload management, can greatly improve the work experience of healthcare professionals and the safety of patients. 

Patient Safety Should Be a Top Priority

While there’s no argument that the healthcare field has evolved significantly over the decades, there are still looming risks that pose a threat to patient safety. By making patient safety a priority and putting effort into solving key safety issues, healthcare organizations can help improve the lives of masses of people. For instance, many healthcare providers are using biometric patient identification platforms to ensure patient data integrity and improve patient safety. 

As time goes on, many hope that new and effective solutions to the problem of safety will be implemented to help transform healthcare as we know it today. 

How Technology Will Transform Patient Care in Rural Areas

How Technology Will Transform Patient Care in Rural Areas

How Technology Will Transform Patient Care in Rural Areas

Over the last several decades, technology in the healthcare space has steadily been evolving. In recent years, however, this evolution has seemingly exploded with incredible technology now enabling medical professionals to aid patients in profound ways.

How Technology Will Transform Patient Care in Rural Areas

One demographic of American patients that is in dire need of increased healthcare resources is those in rural areas. Gaining perspective on how new technology in healthcare can help provide rural residents with the care they need can give one a more nuanced perspective on the way technology is impacting healthcare.

Here is how technology will transform patient care in rural areas.

Telehealth is Making Rural Healthcare More Accessible

In rural areas, there are a number of barriers standing between residents and healthcare. One of the most difficult challenges is a lack of medical facilities and medical professionals located in rural areas. Oftentimes, this means that rural residents will have to travel for several hours just to see a doctor.

As one can imagine, the resources needed to build new medical facilities are immense. To make matters worse, not many medical professionals are keen on living in rural areas, and it could take years to build new facilities even if the proper funds were secured.

Thankfully, telehealth has presented itself as a potent and effective solution that can help solve the issue of a lack of rural healthcare facilities. Essentially, telehealth is the practice of providing healthcare through the use of electronic technology. 

In its most common forms, telehealth involves patients communicating with medical professionals remotely through phone calls or video calls. This alleviates some of the need for rural residents to travel significant distances to see medical professionals.

Unfortunately, telehealth is not yet at an advanced stage that completely dissolves the need for rural residents to see their medical providers in person. However, as technology evolves and new ways of engaging in telehealth become normalized, this may one day change. 

Hopefully, new technology will be able to solve the problem of remote healthcare and provide rural residents with a way to receive robust care and experience better health outcomes. 

Robots Can Help Medical Professionals Perform Procedures More Successfully

As has been noted, many rural areas across America lack key medical resources. Even when there are clinics and medical facilities in these areas, they may not have the proper equipment and professionals to perform specific types of procedures. For rural residents, this means having no other option than having to travel significant distances to have procedures performed. 

Robots, however, are beginning to play a more important role in healthcare. What may have once seemed like an idea out of a science fiction movie has now started to become reality as robots are helping medical professionals perform surgeries and procedures. 

For rural residents, this means that more types of procedures may be offered in local clinics as a result of an influx of new medical robots. This can help medical providers ensure that they’re providing amazing care to rural residents in need of surgery and procedures. As such, the next decade will likely see a great boost in rural healthcare offerings as more healthcare organizations take advantage of medical robots that can help perform procedures. 

Remote Patient Monitoring is Providing Rural Residents with More Convenience

Traditionally, treating patients remotely posed some key challenges for medical providers. Specifically, medical providers had to trust that patients were being consistent in their self-care and were unable to know if patient vitals were off in real-time. This could often result in poor health outcomes for patients who weren’t stringent in their self-care duties. 

Today, however, technology has evolved to the point where medical professionals have the opportunity to monitor patients remotely in real-time. This form of technology has impacted nursing and other medical fields profoundly by making remote care a more viable option. 

For rural residents, this can have a number of benefits. Rather than noticing declines in health when it’s too late, medical professionals can notify rural residents immediately if their vitals become irregular or worrisome. 

One technology that is helping to make this possible is a form of AI called machine learning. Essentially, this form of AI learns over time by studying masses of patient data. As a result, machines powered by machine learning software can alert medical providers if a rural resident’s health is taking a negative turn. 

As time goes on, many are hopeful that technology will continue to make remote monitoring of patients more effective. In this way, technology can help rural residents experience better health outcomes with increased regularity despite a lack of rural medical facilities. 

Technology is Helping Rural Residents Achieve Optimal Health Outcomes

While rural residents have faced a number of healthcare obstacles over the last decades, technology is presenting itself as a powerful tool to overcome these challenges. From making remote monitoring more effective to utilizing robots to help with medical procedures, medical technology is transforming the way that rural residents receive care. 

As time goes on, many are hopeful that technology in healthcare will continue to evolve and provide rural residents with more amazing care options that can potentially transform their lives.

What Are The Potential Consequences of Medical Record Errors

What Are The Potential Consequences of Medical Record Errors?

What Are The Potential Consequences of Medical Record Errors

Hospitals and doctors are expected to maintain thorough medical records for their patients. Because they include thorough medical histories, descriptions of the patients’ usual prescriptions, and information on any potential allergies, medical records are crucial. Even minor inaccuracies or omissions in a patient’s medical file could cause significant harm or death. 

What Are The Potential Consequences of Medical Record Errors

In general, where a patient’s injury or death was brought on by mistakes or omissions in their medical record, the patient or their surviving family member may have a strong case for medical malpractice.

Medical Record Errors Are Dangerous

In medical records, you will find just what you would expect: a record of a patient’s health and medical background. Depending on the person, these records may contain details regarding diagnoses and drugs, drinking patterns, family medical history, and allergies. Whatever the case, these records are essential for registering and obtaining medical care.

Mistakes in medical records occur with alarming regularity. Although these mistakes happen quite commonly, they can have significant consequences for patients. Serious mistakes of the following kinds could cause harm:

  • Failure to correctly note a patient’s existing medications, even herbal supplements or over-the-counter drugs
  • Inclusion of incorrect diagnostic information
  • Insufficient or incorrect information about allergies
  • Omissions of allergy information
  • Other omissions from medical records
  • Transcription errors

Incorrect contact information, such as a wrong name, address, or phone number, may cause problems getting bills or test results. These mistakes in medical records can lead to difficulties, harmful drug interactions, life-threatening allergic responses, or inappropriate treatments. 

These issues can result in the patient’s death or severe harm. Therefore, these errors must be discovered and fixed immediately to prevent potential damage.

In fact, many healthcare providers are using touchless biometric patient identification platforms like RightPatient. These ensure that patients’ EHRs are identified properly – improving patient safety and maintaining patient data integrity. 

Types of Medical Record Errors

The following are some common errors in medical records.

Spelling Errors

Some misspelled words won’t affect a patient’s health. Thus they might not need to be fixed. But when it comes to exchanging records among doctors, mistakes in spelling a patient’s name, for instance, can be problematic and should be corrected immediately.

Diagnostic Errors

If inaccurate test findings or other diagnostic mistakes are recorded in medical records, patients may receive treatment for illnesses they do not have.

Patient Confusion

Records may become confused if two patients with the same name are treated. It is possible to put a patient’s history and information in the incorrect file or to give the incorrect person the incorrect file entirely.

Disorganization

It’s possible for records to disappear or for false information to get lost in the shuffle when medical histories are lengthy and complex, especially those of senior citizens. Records can become jumbled when decades’ worth of data is at stake.

Incorrect Contact Information

Incorrect or outdated phone numbers and addresses can make it difficult to bill patients or reach them with lab results or treatment changes.

Medical Malpractice Due to Medical Record Errors

When a medical provider or providers negligently neglect to enter crucial information or to check the medical record before delivering care, harming the patient, errors in the patient’s medical records may qualify as malpractice. 

Maintaining the accuracy of medical records is essential, and medical facilities and hospitals could be held ultimately liable for any errors made in the victims’ medical records by their medical staff. In a medical malpractice case based on medical records, medical practitioners may also be held accountable if they neglect to thoroughly evaluate the patient’s file or act carelessly and enter false information into it.

Misdiagnoses, incorrect medicine dosages, the delivery of pharmaceuticals that interact dangerously or have severe allergic reactions, and other issues can result from medical mistakes in a patient’s medical records. Other medical carelessness in the patient’s treatment may also be grounds for legal action in medical malpractice cases, including inaccuracies in medical records.

Medication Errors

It can be extremely dangerous when drug errors occur in a patient’s medical records. Many prescription and over-the-counter medicines can interact negatively with other pharmaceuticals in harmful ways. The patient could suffer serious harm if a drug is prescribed to them that interacts with anything else they are currently taking but wasn’t listed in the medical record, if the patient’s list of medications doesn’t include everything they are currently taking, including any over-the-counter medications or herbal supplements. 

Due to this, patients must bring a comprehensive list of all of their current prescriptions, including any over-the-counter drugs, to their doctor’s office or the hospital. To ensure that their medical records include a complete list of the medications they are taking, they should carefully review this list with their nurses and doctors.

Failure to adequately disclose a patient’s allergies is another frequent inaccuracy in medical records. When patients get medications to which they are allergic, they run the risk of dying from anaphylaxis. Patients should make sure their doctors and the medical staff are aware of any allergies they know they have, as well as any chemicals to which they have previously experienced allergic reactions, much like they should do when reading the list of prescriptions.

Call a Medical Malpractice Attorney

Physicians, nurses, hospitals, and other service providers must guarantee the accuracy of their patient’s medical records. 

You might have a strong case for medical malpractice if you sustained catastrophic injuries due to an error in your medical records or your doctor’s failure to thoroughly analyze your medical history. Cases involving medical negligence are typically complicated and call for the assistance of medical professionals. 

Attorneys for medical malpractice can assist in establishing irresponsible medical practitioners’ responsibility so they can be fully compensated.

Understanding the Many Types of Nurses and the Care They're Able to Provide

Understanding the Many Types of Nurses and the Care They’re Able to Provide

Understanding the Many Types of Nurses and the Care They're Able to Provide

When people hear nurse, their mind typically jumps to bedside nursing. And while this is a noble, common manifestation of the profession, it’s also just the tip of the iceberg. There are many different types of nurses, each providing a unique kind of care and expertise.

Understanding the Many Types of Nurses and the Care They're Able to Provide

Understanding the different types of nurses can help you make important career choices, or simply just understand the healthcare system better. In this article, we take a look at several of the many different types of nurses and describe what they do on the job. 

In-Patient Versus Outpatient Nursing

Most people will have interactions with in-patient nurses at some point in their life. If you are ever admitted to the hospital, this is the person who will take care of you. They perform a wide range of duties, including performing tests and helping to ensure your comfort. 

Out-patient nurses often work in the hospital setting as well, but with patients that don’t need to be admitted. For example, if you are getting ongoing blood work, or if you find yourself in the emergency room, you will probably be involved in outpatient care. The hospital treats you and then sends you home that same day. 

However, there are situations in which outpatient nurses may travel to the patient’s house. This is typically done in situations where the patient would not otherwise be able to access care. 

School Nurse

School nursing is often a frequent first job for newly minted nurses. School nurses work in educational environments to assess student health and provide basic care to people who are deemed to need it throughout the school day. 

Nutrition Nurse

You can hire a nutrition nurse if you are trying to optimize your food intake to achieve a specific health goal (weight loss, lower blood pressure, better overall nutrition, etc). Nutrition nurses can help their patients come up with food plans, and monitor their progress with said food plans over time. 

Sometimes nutrition nurses are brought in after a specific incident. For example, if a person has a cardiac event, they may be referred to a nutrition nurse as a way of helping them make the lifestyle changes required for continued health. 

In other situations, people may hire nutrition nurses to help them meet their own goals. 

Nurse Educators

Nurse educators work in schools, teaching the next generation of nurses. They usually will have several years of experience on the job, and will most likely need to at least have a master’s degree to be eligible for the job.

Because they have real-life experience, they are well-positioned to guide students through the hands-on elements of nursing education. 

Hospice Nurse

Hospice nurses are brought in toward the end of life to help improve the patient’s comfort level. Once hospice begins, most patients are no longer looking for a cure for their condition. Instead, the hospice nurse works to reduce pain and help the patient achieve at least some degree of normalcy with their eating and sleeping habits. 

Hospice nurses continue to advocate for their patients right up until the end, modifying their care as much as possible to suit their needs while also working with their families to facilitate visits and ensure that the patient’s final wishes are being honored. 

Informatics Nurses

Informatics nursing is a relatively recent development that combines the responsibilities of a hospital nurse with those of a data analyst. Informatics nurses may look both at individual patient data, and analytics for an entire community to help improve the hospital’s ability to provide high-quality care. 

In addition to getting an RN certification, informatics nurses also need to be licensed specifically for data analysis. Because this is a relatively new profession, not all regions of the country have access to informatics nurses. 

Nurse Ethicist

Nurse ethicists work to advise hospitals on policies relating to healthcare ethics. They may also be brought in to advise in situations where the ethics of a choice made at the hospital are in question. They may work directly with other nurses to educate and remind them about the ethical elements of their job.

You may interact with a nurse ethicist as a layperson if your loved one is unable to make medical decisions for themselves. When a decision needs to be made about withdrawing life support, nurse ethicists are brought in to work with members to make the best possible decision. 

Homecare Nurses

Homecare nurses provide patients who can no longer take care of themselves with long-term care. If you come to the conclusion that an aged family member can no longer live on their own, you may look for the services of a home care nurse. 

That said, there are various forms of ongoing care. In certain cases, when the person requiring care is in good health, they may just need someone to help them with a simple task. Running errands. Performing light housework. Helping them with personal hygiene, etc. 

These tasks do not require the services of a home care nurse. However, if the patient has extenuating health conditions that require constant supervision the services of a home care nurse may be required. 

Flight Nurse

Flight nurses work out of airplanes, providing care in situations where someone becomes sick on a plane, or when they need to be transported by air to another hospital. They may perform the same duties as an ER nurse, but within a very unique environment that takes years of experience to master. 

Flight nurses usually need to have at least several years of experience on the job. They are also required to get a special certification to be eligible for the job. 

Conclusion

Navigating the healthcare system on your own is hard. If you are trying to secure care for yourself or someone that you care about, it helps to know what questions to ask. Above we have described some of the many different types of nursing jobs out there. However, there are many other types of nursing as well. 

To secure the right kind of care, begin by researching the symptoms or conditions that need treatment. From there, it is easier to find the appropriate specialties. 

How Can Hospitals Better Accommodate Elderly Patients

How Can Hospitals Better Accommodate Elderly Patients?

How Can Hospitals Better Accommodate Elderly Patients

Hospitals are designed to help ill and injured patients recover. However, that doesn’t always mean they are set up to fully accommodate the needs of elderly patients. 

Many seniors face mobility and communication challenges when visiting the hospital, which can compromise their health outcomes or even lead to injury. They can also experience mental and physical deterioration. In fact, around a third of patients over 70 are discharged from the hospital more disabled than when they were admitted. 

How Can Hospitals Better Accommodate Elderly Patients

Because people tend to need more healthcare as they age, not less, it’s important for hospitals to prioritize making hospitals accessible and accommodating for older patients. 

Here are some ways to help ensure the comfort and safety of seniors in the hospital environment. 

Mitigate Fall Risks & Reduce Bed Sores 

Older patients often have to spend days or weeks in the hospital after they are initially admitted. While they are staying in a hospital room, it’s important for the facility to reduce fall risks and prevent issues like bed sores. 

Frequent repositioning for patients who cannot reposition themselves is time-consuming but essential for reducing the incidence of pressure sores. Mobility assistance is also important for preventing falls and ensuring that patients can move safely as needed. 

Make Signage Easy to Read & Understand 

Many seniors struggle with their vision or cognition. Signage throughout the hospital should be accessible and easy to understand. Large-print signage, clear and easy-to-read maps, and other aids should be available to assist elderly patients. Additionally, information should be provided in Braille whenever possible. 

Add Mobility Assists & Easy Alert Buttons

To help seniors move around a hospital more safely, it’s important for hospitals to keep aisles clear and reduce the number of obstacles senior citizens might face as they navigate the facility. Adding chairs along corridors to allow elderly people to rest is also a good way to better accommodate their needs. 

If the flooring in the hospital isn’t already non-slip, then it’s important to use non-slip matting to prevent accidental trips, slips, and falls. Keeping floors clean and matting well-maintained will also help improve safety.  

Additional mobility assists, like grab bars, might need to be added, even in areas with existing assists. In many cases, the mobility assists that are available in a hospital setting are insufficient. Areas with mobility assistance should also include alert buttons so that seniors can call for help if they are unable to call from their own phone in an emergency. Wearable alarms are another good option for safety. 

Provide Accessible Parking Options 

Hospital parking lots can be huge and difficult to manage, especially for seniors with limited mobility. Even with spots marked for those with disabilities, this can be a problem. 

To avoid having seniors walk long distances through busy parking lots, hospitals can help by adding more disabled parking and by providing accessible parking options, such as a free valet service. This will help get patients into the hospital with less stress and fewer risks. 

Hire & Train Staff with Seniors in Mind

Hospital staff should be proficient in working with elderly patients. While some providers are specially trained in working with geriatric patients, others might not fully understand issues like fall risks, pain management for seniors, and how mobility issues or cognitive decline can affect a patient’s stay in the hospital. Additionally, with the hiring of crisis and travel nurses on the rise, training might vary among hospital personnel at any given time. 

Providing training is an important part of making hospitals more accommodating to elderly patients. In addition to improving understanding and communication between patients and staff, training can also help prevent errors like medication interactions for patients with multiple health conditions, providers, and medications. 

If possible, hospitals should also hire additional nurses and doctors specializing in elder care to bridge the gap in understanding among hospital staff. Hiring social workers specializing in elderly populations can also help to ensure better outcomes for older patients. 

Provide Resources & Detailed Plans for Discharge 

Once a patient leaves the hospital, their care journey doesn’t end. They might be headed to a skilled nursing facility, released to a family or in-home caregiver, or simply going home alone. Putting more thought into discharge planning can help reduce return trips to the hospitals for some seniors. 

Discharge planning might include working with family members to discuss care plans. It also might involve finding the right resources or facilities for patients so they can take the next step right away. In some cases, setting up remote monitoring could be necessary. Personalized discharge planning takes some effort, but it can really help ensure that seniors continue to get the care they need. 

Remember: Elderly Patients Have Advanced Needs in the Hospital

Hospitals are busy places that are full of confusion and a variety of risks for elderly patients. It’s easy to overlook factors that might not affect a younger patient but could prove to be a major obstacle or safety issue for a senior citizen. 

Elderly patients have advanced needs in the hospital. Even if a hospital doesn’t have the money to make sweeping infrastructure changes to support these needs, there are smaller ways to make the facility more accommodating. Protecting and properly caring for the elderly needs to be a major priority for every healthcare facility that serves them. 

Ways Better Management Can Improve Patient Care

Ways Better Management Can Improve Patient Care

Ways Better Management Can Improve Patient Care

For any healthcare provider, there is nothing more important than providing the highest quality patient care possible. A healthcare provider that doesn’t put the well-being of its patients first is one that is doomed to failure. Not only that but a patient-centric approach keeps your patients safe and well-treated. 

Ways Better Management Can Improve Patient Care

Of course, it’s not just a matter of treatment that needs to be considered when it comes to patient care, you also need to consider how the management of your hospital or healthcare facility can improve the care you provide to your patients. In this article, we’re going to look at some ways that you can improve patient care by improving your management.

Embracing technology

There are no areas of modern life that aren’t massively impacted by technology. For most organizations, being able to keep up with technological advances means ensuring business success, for healthcare facilities and hospitals, it can mean the difference between life and death. Screening services like those provided by Echelon Health, or improved communication software that allows staff to communicate more effectively can make a huge difference to the quality of care that you’re able to give to your patients. Technology shouldn’t replace a focus on your patients. Instead, it should support and improve the treatment that you provide to them.

Sharing information

Communication is one of the most underrated skills in the healthcare industry. Patients no longer just exist within the role of those receiving treatments, they are far more involved in their own treatments in the modern era. Providing training to all employees on how to communicate the science, data, and technology behind treatments is an essential duty for anyone in a management role in your facility. Not only that but workers need to be trained on how to discuss these things with patients in a careful and considerate way. Not only that but communication between staff members needs to be both encouraged and fostered by management.

Effectively manage data

Record keeping is important for any organization but there are few places where it is more crucial to ensure that your records are both accurate and fully up to date than in healthcare. After all, if your patient records aren’t up to date, you’re not going to be able to provide the best possible treatment. Not only that but there are a lot of laws and regulations that need to be abided by when it comes to things like the protection of patient data. If the information in your hospital or healthcare facility isn’t secure and protected, that could end up as a major breach of both medical ethics and the law.

There’s no doubt that running any kind of healthcare facility is a serious challenge. You’re likely to find yourself spinning a whole lot of plates at the same time. However, making sure that your management is assisting with a patient focussed approach is essential both for the success of your facility and the well-being of the people who matter most, your patients.

Leveraging Healthcare IT to Improve Patient Outcomes for Liver Diseases

Leveraging Healthcare IT to Improve Patient Outcomes for Liver Diseases

Leveraging Healthcare IT to Improve Patient Outcomes for Liver Diseases

The liver is an essential organ in the human body that performs several vital functions. It is the second-largest organ and sits under the right side of the abdomen, under the ribcage. The liver weighs around 3 pounds, and its size is similar to a football. It performs several essential functions such as toxin elimination, aiding digestion, transforming food into energy, and regulating cholesterol and glucose levels.

Leveraging Healthcare IT to Improve Patient Outcomes for Liver Diseases

However, if the liver doesn’t work correctly, its functions can become limited, and a disease might be the reason for its reduced functioning. The term “liver disease” refers to a wide range of diseases caused by multiple factors. Some of these diseases can be caused by infections, while others can be caused by inherited conditions, alcohol abuse, or obesity.

Liver disease can lead to scarring and serious complications if not treated promptly and adequately. Thus, early treatment is crucial for preventing liver failure. Let’s look at some common diseases that affect the liver and how they progress over time if not treated accordingly.

Types of Liver Diseases

Continuous inflammation in the liver can result in liver degeneration, deterioration, fibrosis, and scarring, ultimately leading to cirrhosis, which is the final stage of chronic liver disease. This can cause nodules, neo-angiogenesis, vascular reorganization, and disrupt normal liver function. It is essential to diagnose and treat the liver disease early to prevent its progression. There are non-invasive screening methods available that can help with early detection, such as those offered by Fibronostics.

Viral Hepatitis 

Viral hepatitis is caused by a virus, as the name suggests. Viral hepatitis can take on different forms such as hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. The most common ones are B, C, and D. The presence of the HAV virus in the population leads to hepatitis A, an acute and short-term disease that doctors can easily treat. Hepatitis B and C are chronic and ongoing conditions affecting millions of Americans.

Hepatitis D is a rare form of liver disease. However, people who already have hepatitis B are more likely to get hepatitis D. Hepatitis E is caused by drinking contaminated water and is mainly found in areas with poor sanitation. The outcome of hepatitis is different for each type. For example, hepatitis B and C can lead to severe health issues because people with these diseases can develop cirrhosis, chronic liver disease, or even liver cancer. When the disease is severe, bleeding disorders occur, the kidneys might stop working, and the person might suffer from hepatic encephalopathy. Besides, alcohol abuse can accelerate its progression rates.

Genetic Liver Diseases 

The genetic liver diseases are alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, Wilson disease, and hereditary hemochromatosis. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is a condition that increases the risk of developing COPD – chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is common in children. Wilson disease is a rare and inherited disease that leads to copper accumulation in the liver. It’s caused by a gene defect and is an autosomal recessive disorder. Hemochromatosis is an inherited condition where iron builds up in the body over many years. It happens due to a mutation in the HFE gene, and as a result, the affected organ displays signs of fibrosis.

The progression of these genetic diseases can lead to liver damage, impaired functioning, and liver failure. And since the progression of each disease takes a different timeframe, the symptoms might appear between 40 and 60 years of age.

Autoimmune Liver Diseases

The most common autoimmune liver diseases are PBC – primary biliary cholangitis, PSC – primary sclerosing cholangitis, and AIH – autoimmune hepatitis. Primary biliary cholangitis includes symptoms of dry mouth and eyes, fatigue, and pruritus. The progression stage for PBC is 15 to 20 years; however, the rate varies.

PSC progression is very slow. The patients might have the disease years before it shows any symptoms. If not treated accordingly, liver failure might occur within 10-15 years after diagnosis.

AIH can lead to fibrosis and cirrhosis. But, the disease progression can be controlled with medicine and drugs that suppress the immune system.

Healthcare IT to Improve Patient Outcomes

Certainly! Advances in healthcare technology have revolutionized the way healthcare providers approach patient care. One significant area where technology has made an impact is in the field of healthcare IT. Healthcare IT has transformed the way medical professionals collect and use patient data, which has led to improved patient outcomes.

The use of electronic medical records (EMRs) has become widespread in recent years, and for good reason. EMRs enable doctors to keep track of a patient’s medical history and test results more efficiently than ever before. The use of EMRs also makes it easier for healthcare providers to share information with each other, ensuring that everyone involved in a patient’s care is on the same page.

In addition to EMRs, healthcare IT has also led to the development of telemedicine, which allows healthcare providers to deliver care remotely. Telemedicine has proven especially useful during the COVID-19 pandemic, allowing healthcare providers to treat patients without putting themselves or their patients at risk of infection. Thanks to telemedicine, patients can now conveniently receive medical attention regardless of where they are or whether they face mobility-related challenges.

Another area where healthcare IT has made an impact is in the development of patient portals. Through the use of patient portals, individuals can easily access their medical records, interact with their healthcare providers, and arrange appointments. This increased level of patient engagement has been shown to improve patient outcomes by promoting self-management and encouraging patients to take an active role in their care.

Finally, healthcare IT has also led to the development of health monitoring devices, such as wearable fitness trackers and medical devices that monitor chronic conditions like diabetes. These devices provide patients with real-time information about their health and allow healthcare providers to monitor their patients’ health more closely. This increased level of monitoring has been shown to improve patient outcomes by helping healthcare providers catch issues early and intervene before they become more serious.

Conclusion

Healthcare IT has revolutionized the way healthcare providers approach patient care. From the use of electronic medical records and telemedicine to patient portals and health monitoring devices, technology has made it easier for healthcare providers to collect and use patient data to improve patient outcomes. As technology continues to advance, it’s exciting to think about how it will continue to transform the healthcare industry and lead to even better patient outcomes in the future.

Ensuring Patient Safety through Effective Identity Management and Incident Response

Ensuring Patient Safety through Effective Identity Management and Incident Response

Ensuring Patient Safety through Effective Identity Management and Incident Response

Patient safety is a critical component of healthcare that involves protecting patients from harm caused by medical errors or adverse events. Patient safety is an essential element of healthcare as it helps to ensure that patients receive the highest quality of care possible. The consequences of patient safety incidents can be devastating, leading to patient harm, injury, and even death.

Ensuring Patient Safety through Effective Identity Management and Incident Response

This article will focus on the importance of identity management in patient safety. The process of patient identity management is essential in healthcare, as it enables healthcare providers to accurately identify and confirm their patients’ identities, which is crucial for providing safe and effective care. By ensuring that patients are correctly identified, healthcare providers can deliver safe and effective care that meets the patient’s needs.

Patient Identity Management

Patient identity management is the process of ensuring that healthcare providers correctly identify and confirm the identity of their patients. This process is essential to patient safety and patient care, as it helps to prevent medical errors that can result from misidentification or incorrect patient information. The importance of accurately managing patient identity cannot be overstressed.

Accurately identifying patients is critical to ensure that they receive the right care, treatment, and medication. When patients are misidentified, the risk of medical errors and adverse events increases, which can have serious consequences for patient safety and the quality of care they receive.

Examples of patient identity management include:

  • Incorporating biometric patient identification solutions, such as iris or facial recognition, which can increase accuracy and efficiency of patient identification
  • Integration with patient portals or mobile applications that allow patients to verify their own identity and access their health information
  • Automatic alerts for potential identity mismatches or duplicates in the EHR system to prevent errors and ensure accurate patient identification
  • Establishing policies and procedures for safeguarding patient information, such as encrypting data and limiting access to authorized personnel
  • Educating staff and patients about the risks of medical identity theft and how to prevent it, such as being cautious when sharing personal information online or with unauthorized individuals

By implementing patient identity management processes and technologies, healthcare providers can improve patient safety and ensure that patients receive the right care at the right time.

Patient Safety Risks and Factors Affecting Patient Safety

Identifying patient safety risks is essential to prevent harm and ensure patient safety. By recognizing and addressing potential risks, healthcare providers can reduce the likelihood of medical errors and adverse events.

Several factors can affect patient safety, including:

  • Problems arising from a lack of effective communication between healthcare providers and patients
  • Inadequate staff training and education
  • Medication errors
  • Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis
  • Infections acquired while receiving care from a hospital or healthcare facility
  • Incidents of patient falls and other associated injuries
  • Equipment failures or malfunctions

Patient safety indicators (PSIs) are measures that can help healthcare providers identify potential safety risks and improve patient safety. Examples of PSIs include hospital-acquired infections, surgical complications, and patient falls. The Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2005 was enacted to motivate healthcare providers to report and analyze patient safety events and implement strategies to prevent future occurrences.

By understanding the factors that can affect patient safety and implementing PSIs, healthcare providers can take proactive steps to prevent harm and improve patient safety.

Four Main Roles in Patient Safety

Patient safety is a shared responsibility that involves a range of stakeholders in healthcare. There are four main roles that contribute to patient safety:

  1. Patients and families: Patients and families play a vital role in ensuring their own safety. They can ask questions, provide accurate and complete information, and participate in their care decisions to help prevent medical errors.
  2. Healthcare providers: Healthcare providers, including doctors, nurses, and other clinicians, are responsible for providing safe and effective care. They can improve patient safety by communicating effectively, verifying patient identity, and following established protocols and procedures.
  3. Healthcare organizations: Healthcare organizations, including hospitals, clinics, and other facilities, have a responsibility to create a culture of safety and implement policies and procedures that prioritize patient safety. They can support patient safety by providing staff training and education, implementing quality improvement programs, and reporting and analyzing safety events.
  4. Regulatory agencies: Regulatory agencies, including government bodies and accrediting organizations, are responsible for establishing and enforcing standards of care to promote patient safety. They can improve patient safety by monitoring healthcare providers’ compliance with regulations and promoting best practices.

Each role is critical to ensuring patient safety. Patients and families can act as advocates for their own care, while healthcare providers, organizations, and regulatory agencies can create a culture of safety and implement best practices to prevent harm and improve patient outcomes.

Principles of Patient Safety in Healthcare

Patient safety is a fundamental component of quality healthcare. There are several principles of patient safety that guide healthcare providers in their efforts to prevent harm and improve patient outcomes.

  1. Patient-centeredness: Patient-centered care is an approach that prioritizes the patient’s values, preferences, and needs in healthcare decision-making. Patient-centered care involves communication, collaboration, and shared decision-making between patients, families, and healthcare providers.
  2. Teamwork and collaboration: Effective teamwork and collaboration are essential for patient safety. Healthcare providers must work together to communicate effectively, share information, and coordinate care to prevent medical errors and improve patient outcomes.
  3. Communication: Communication is a critical aspect of patient safety. Healthcare providers must communicate effectively with patients and other providers to ensure accurate and complete information is exchanged and understood.
  4. Continuous learning and improvement: Healthcare providers must continuously learn and improve their practices to provide safe and effective care. They must stay up to date with current research and best practices, and engage in ongoing quality improvement initiatives to enhance patient safety.
  5. Culture of safety: A culture of safety is one in which patient safety is a top priority, and where healthcare providers are empowered to identify and report safety events without fear of retaliation. This culture promotes transparency, accountability, and a commitment to continuous improvement.

Each principle is essential to promoting patient safety and ensuring high-quality healthcare. By adopting these principles, healthcare providers can help prevent harm, improve patient outcomes, and promote a culture of safety.

Goals and Strategies for Ensuring Patient Safety

Patient safety goals and strategies are essential components of healthcare quality improvement initiatives. They provide a framework for healthcare providers to prevent harm and improve patient outcomes.

Patient Safety Goals

The National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs) are a set of guidelines established by The Joint Commission to promote specific patient safety initiatives in healthcare organizations. The NPSGs address a variety of safety concerns, including patient identification, infection prevention, medication safety, and communication.

Internationally, the World Health Organization (WHO) has established Global Patient Safety Challenge initiatives that address specific patient safety concerns, such as medication safety and healthcare-associated infections.

Patient Safety Strategies

Patient safety strategies are specific approaches that healthcare providers can use to improve patient safety. Examples of patient safety strategies include:

  • Standardizing procedures and protocols to reduce variability and improve consistency in care delivery.
  • Utilizing technology to reduce medical errors, such as electronic prescribing systems and barcoding.
  • Implementing effective communication protocols to ensure accurate and timely information exchange between healthcare providers and patients.
  • Educating and training healthcare providers on patient safety principles, strategies, and best practices.

NHS Patient Safety Strategy

In the United Kingdom, the National Health Service (NHS) has established a patient safety strategy that focuses on five key areas:

  1. Improving culture and leadership to promote a strong commitment to patient safety throughout the NHS.
  2. Reducing patient harm by improving the safety of medication, surgery, and other high-risk areas of care.
  3. Engaging patients and their families in safety efforts to promote shared decision-making and patient-centered care.
  4. Developing a skilled and competent workforce that is equipped to provide safe and effective care.
  5. Using data and measurement to continuously monitor and improve patient safety outcomes.

By establishing and implementing patient safety goals and strategies, healthcare providers can make significant strides in improving patient safety and enhancing the quality of care delivered to patients.

Framework for Addressing Safety Incidents in Patient Care

The Patient Safety Response Framework for Managing Incidents is a systematic approach to responding to patient safety incidents in healthcare. It involves identifying and reporting incidents, analyzing the root causes, and developing and implementing solutions to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.

The importance of the incident response framework in patient safety cannot be overstated. Responding to incidents promptly and effectively can prevent harm to patients and improve the overall quality of care. The framework also promotes a culture of safety by encouraging open communication, reporting, and learning from mistakes.

Implementing an incident response framework requires healthcare organizations to establish policies and procedures for reporting incidents, conducting investigations, and implementing corrective actions. It also involves training staff on incident response and creating a supportive culture that encourages reporting and learning from incidents.

Overall, the incident response framework is an essential component of patient safety in healthcare, as it provides a systematic approach to identifying and addressing patient safety incidents, ultimately leading to enhanced quality of care leading to improved patient outcomes

Patient Safety and the Importance of Caregiver Awareness

Patient safety awareness is an essential aspect of ensuring patient safety in healthcare. It involves the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary to identify and prevent patient safety incidents. Healthcare organizations can promote patient safety awareness by providing ongoing training to staff and promoting a culture of safety.

One way to promote patient safety awareness is through the use of patient safety attendants. Patient safety attendants are trained professionals who are responsible for monitoring patients and ensuring their safety. They are especially important for patients who are at risk of falls or other types of patient safety incidents. Patient safety attendants can help prevent patient safety incidents by identifying potential risks and taking action to address them.

Patient safety is an essential element of healthcare delivery. It involves the prevention of harm to patients through the identification and mitigation of patient safety risks. Ensuring patient safety involves vital patient identity management, which guarantees timely and appropriate healthcare services are delivered to patients. This necessitates the use of unique combinations of patient identifiers to accurately identify patients and their corresponding medical records.

Healthcare organizations can promote patient safety by implementing patient safety goals, strategies, and incident response frameworks. They can also promote patient safety awareness through ongoing training and the use of patient safety attendants.

In conclusion, patient safety is a shared responsibility that requires the involvement of healthcare providers, patients, and their families. By working together, we can create a culture of safety that prioritizes the well-being of patients and ensures the delivery of high-quality healthcare services.

Preventing Medical Malpractice - What You Need to Know

Preventing Medical Malpractice: What You Need to Know

Preventing Medical Malpractice - What You Need to Know

Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare provider deviates from the recognized standards of care and causes harm to the patient. Unfortunately, medical errors are not uncommon, and patients can suffer severe injuries or even death as a result. 

Preventing Medical Malpractice - What You Need to Know

While patients cannot always prevent medical malpractice from occurring, there are some steps they can take to protect themselves and their families.

What is Medical Malpractice?

Medical malpractice is a type of negligence that occurs when a healthcare professional fails to provide the standard of care that is expected in their field. This negligence can take many forms, from medication errors to failure to obtain informed consent. 

Medical malpractice claims refer to legal actions taken by patients or their families against healthcare professionals, hospitals, or other medical institutions for actions, or lack of actions, that result in harm or injury. These claims are based on the principle that healthcare providers have a duty of care to their patients, and if they breach that duty, they should be held accountable for the consequences.

Types of Medical Malpractice

Medical malpractice claims can arise in any medical or healthcare setting. Even things that may seem “small” constitute medical malpractice and could result in serious consequences for a patient.

There are various types of medical malpractice:

  • Misdiagnosis 
  • Delayed diagnosis
  • Surgical errors
  • Medication errors
  • Anesthesia errors
  • Birth injuries
  • Childbirth injuries
  • Failure to provide informed consent
  • Medical product liability
  • Hospital negligence
  • Nursing home negligence

Proving Medical Malpractice

To prove medical malpractice, a patient must show that the healthcare provider or facility breached their duty of care by acting negligently or recklessly and that this breach caused the patient harm. This can be challenging, as medical professionals are held to a high standard of care, and proving that they deviated from this standard can be difficult.

“Medical malpractice claims combine legal complexities and emotionally charged issues,” note medical malpractice lawyers at Manchin Injury Law Firm, “A bond of trust is broken.”

How Long Do I Have to File a Medical Malpractice Claim in the United States?

The statute of limitations is the legal time limit within which a plaintiff must file a lawsuit in order to recover compensation. Each state has its own statute of limitations for medical malpractice claims, which can range from one to six years. In general, the statute of limitations for medical malpractice claims is two to three years from the date of the injury or from the date when the patient discovered or should have discovered the injury.

It is essential to understand the statute of limitations and the time limit to file a claim so you can recover compensation.

How Can Patients Protect Themselves?

While not all medical injuries or outcomes are the result of malpractice, patients can take steps to protect themselves and reduce their risk of suffering a medical mistake or malpractice.

Do Your Research

Before choosing a healthcare provider, conduct research. Read reviews, look up their credentials and confirm their experience prior to making an appointment. Check if they have been subject to any disciplinary actions or malpractice lawsuits in the past or any ongoing lawsuits. 

It may also be helpful to leverage your network of friends and family to ask if they have a provider they recommend! 

Document Everything

Documenting everything can help you take charge of your healthcare as well as provide evidence in case a medical mistake or medical error is made. Take note of times, dates, events, medications, doctor’s names, and be specific in your notes. 

Be Honest

Honesty is the best policy, especially when it comes to your medical history. Be honest about your drug and alcohol history as well as family history of addiction and diseases. Disclose all vitamin supplements and medications you are actively taking. 

Ask Questions

Be an active participant in your healthcare. Ask questions if you do not understand or are unsure if something is right for you. Speaking up and being a part of your care can help a doctor or medical professional provide the best course of treatment for you. 

Be Prepared

No one expects to suffer a medical emergency, but being prepared can help medical professionals and your loved one know what to do during a difficult time. Keep a list of emergency contacts, medical conditions, and medications on hand at all times. If you have a chronic medical condition, consider wearing a medical alert bracelet or necklace. 

It may be a difficult conversation, but consider appointing a trusted family member or friend as your healthcare proxy in the event you are unable to make medical decisions for yourself. 

Preventing Medical Malpractice is Critical

Medical malpractice is a serious issue and can have life-changing consequences for patients and their families. While patients cannot always prevent medical errors from occurring, there are steps they can take to protect themselves. By doing their research, being informed and communicative, being active participants in their healthcare, and being prepared for emergencies, patients can reduce their risk of being harmed by medical malpractice.

How dentists ensure patient safety at their facilities

How dentists ensure patient safety at their facilities

How dentists ensure patient safety at their facilities

Going to the dentist’s office can be scary for many people. Ensuring these areas are safe and healthy can help alleviate various fears individuals might have. Here is what every respectable and trustworthy dental practice is implementing.

How dentists ensure patient safety at their facilities

Making sure they’re treating the right patient

For starters, it’s important for the dentist and the staff to check who they are treating. They should ask for the patient’s name a few times and perhaps ask for a form of identification. That way, there will be no mistakes and accidental procedures that were not asked for.

Several healthcare providers are even using touchless biometric patient identification platforms – RightPatient is one of them. This platform uses patient photos to identify the EHR. During registration, RightPatient takes a photo of the patient and attaches it to the patient’s EHR, basically “locking” it. Whenever the patient comes in, all they need to do is look at the camera – the platform runs a biometric search, and upon finding the match, provides the 

Checking their medical history

Once they’re sure they have the right patient, medical experts should also go through the individual’s medical history. Checking whether there are any allergies and certain medications that cannot be used is a necessity. Furthermore, if medical history is checked, the dentist should be able to decide what the best treatment for the procedure would be.

Ensuring they’re doing the right procedure

Before they start doing anything, it’s important for the dentist to also make sure they are preparing for the right procedure. By talking to the patient first, they will check whether they are pulling out a tooth, filling one in, or doing some whitening. Checking which part hurts and going over the patient’s needs will ensure everything goes smoothly and no wrong teeth will be pulled out by accident.

Preventing inhalation and swallowing of materials

During the procedure, the professional has to make sure the patient is not inhaling or swallowing any of the materials that are being used. When filling in a tooth or filing it down, it’s vital to instruct the patient then they need to spit and use a dental suction device that will get rid of moisture and different particles. There is also the risk of swallowing crowns and instruments, which is why dentists need to be careful.

Using a dental dam

When a dentist needs to isolate a certain tooth, they will use a dental dam. Moreover, a dam also provides more visibility for a dentist. This thin latex layer is put over an area of the mouth that’s not being examined to avoid direct contact between items. The dam is secured with a clamp and then the tooth they want to examine will be slid through a small hole for the best view.

Considering which instruments to use

For the best results, it’s also important to use the best dental equipment. In addition to purchasing the necessary tools, it’s also crucial to keep up with their cleaning and maintenance which will ensure everything goes according to plan. The staff at the practice needs to learn how to properly use and clean equipment so that the patients are reassured they’re in good hands.

Taking cleanliness seriously

Just like sterilizing the equipment is vital, so is cleaning the entire premises. No one wants their healthcare institution to be dirty and not maintained. With that in mind, the people working in the office need to keep their documents sorted properly and out of view, disinfect the surfaces and floors, maintain the furniture, and do anything else they can in order to keep the space spotless. There is also the option of hiring professional cleaners in order to have everything tidy.

Being careful with radiography

Experts also need to understand that being careful with radiography is also essential. For one, even though X-rays are used in low intensity, it’s still best to restrict exposure to radiation and be cautious.

Wearing protective gear

Both dentists and patients should be wearing protective gear. For example, protective eyewear prevents germs and fluids that fly out of the mouth from spreading.

Following safety standards

Finally, it’s important to note that every country has its own safety and health regulations that businesses have to follow. As they are inspected regularly, it’s vital for every dental practice to stick to these rules and keep potentially harmful chemicals and diseases at bay. Every employee has to be properly trained as well as keep up with all the latest updates in the field.

As you can see, there are various ways in which dental practices keep their spaces safe and healthy. If this was the reason why you might have been scared of the dentist, rest assured that it’s all properly handled.